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Bruckner, W. Joseph; Salzwedel, Matthew R. --- "Plaintiffs’ Remedies" [2012] ELECD 853; in Foer, A. Albert; Stutz, M. Randy (eds), "Private Enforcement of Antitrust Law in the United States" (Edward Elgar Publishing, 2012)

Book Title: Private Enforcement of Antitrust Law in the United States

Editor(s): Foer, A. Albert; Stutz, M. Randy

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

ISBN (hard cover): 9780857939593

Section: Chapter 9

Section Title: Plaintiffs’ Remedies

Author(s): Bruckner, W. Joseph; Salzwedel, Matthew R.

Number of pages: 22

Extract:

9 Plaintiffs' remedies
W. Joseph Bruckner and Matthew R. Salzwedel1


§ 9.01 Introduction
§ 9.02 Single versus treble damages
§ 9.03 Joint-and-several liability
§ 9.04 Damages measured
§ 9.05 Just-and-reasonable-measurement standard
9.05.1 Yardstick method
9.05.2 Violation-free-market method
9.05.3 Regression analysis
9.05.4 Before-and-after method
§ 9.06 Distribution of damages
§ 9.07 Prejudgment interest allowed only on a finding of defendants' bad
faith and material delay
§ 9.08 Postjudgment interest
§ 9.09 Indemnification or contribution
§ 9.10 Fees
§ 9.11 Costs
§ 9.12 Equitable remedies
9.12.1 Injunctive relief
9.12.1(a) Permanent injunctive relief
9.12.1(b) Preliminary injunctive relief
9.12.2 Declaratory relief
§ 9.13 Limitation periods
9.13.1 Accrual
9.13.2 Laches
9.13.3 Tolling
9.13.3(a) Pendency of government action
9.13.3(b) Equitable tolling and the fraudulent-
concealment doctrine
9.13.3(c) Continuing-violation injury

§ 9.01 Introduction

Unlike most of the world, the United States has long maintained that private victims
of anticompetitive conduct are entitled to seek private redress for violations of the


1
W. Joseph Bruckner is a partner and Matthew R. Salzwedel is corporate counsel at HomeServices
of America, Inc., in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Lockridge Grindal Nauen P.L.L.P. in Minneapolis,
Minnesota. The authors thank Devona Wells for her able research assistance in preparing this chapter.

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